The Chimneys (MA)

Object Details

sova.aag.chm_ref838

GUID: https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/kb62d8b235e-c20b-4a54-8afe-2eaae59e4083

General: Color print.

Creator: Lane, Gardiner M., 1859-1914; Mullen, James X.; Dana, Rich H.
Gardener: Watson, B. M.
Architect: Gildersleeve, Raleigh C. (Colston), 1869-1944
Creator: Weems, Katharine Lane, 1899-1989
Collection Owner: Weems, Katharine Lane, 1899-1989; Lane, Gardiner M., 1859-1914; Lane, Emma Gildersleeve
Collection Former owner: Dana, Rich H.
Collection Landscape architect: Olmsted Brothers; Olmsted, Frederick Law, Jr., 1870-1957; Whiting, Edward Clark
Collection Architect: Gildersleeve, Raleigh C. (Colston), 1869-1944
Collection Gardener: Watson, B. M. (gardener)

Place: Massachusetts -- Manchester; The Chimneys (Manchester, Massachusetts); United States of America -- Massachusetts -- Essex County -- Manchester

Topic: Autumn; Water gardens; Ponds; Containers; Ornamental grasses; Perennials; Water lilies; Gardens -- Massachusetts -- Manchester; Foxes

Creator: Lane, Gardiner M., 1859-1914; Mullen, James X.; Dana, Rich H.
Gardener: Watson, B. M.
Architect: Gildersleeve, Raleigh C. (Colston), 1869-1944
Creator: Weems, Katharine Lane, 1899-1989

See more items in: The Chimneys collection; The Chimneys collection / Series 1: Photographic Images / United States / Massachusetts / MA016: Manchester -- The Chimneys / Color Photographs

Extent: 1 Slides (photographs) (col.)

Date: 1965 Sep.

Archival Repository: Archives of American Gardens

Identifier: AAG.CHM, Item MA016767

Type: Archival materials; Slides (photographs)

Collection Citation: Smithsonian Institution, Archives of American Gardens, The Chimneys collection.

Collection Rights: Archives of American Gardens encourages the use of its archival materials for non-commercial, educational and personal use under the fair use provision of U.S. copyright law. Use or copyright restrictions may exist. It is incumbent upon the researcher to ascertain copyright status and assume responsibility for usage. All requests for duplication and use must be submitted in writing and approved by Archives of American Gardens. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.

Collection Restrictions: Access to original archival materials by appointment only. Researcher must submit request for appointment in writing. Certain items may be restricted and not available to researchers. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.

Contained in: "The Chimneys" Collection 1903-1985

AAG.CHM_ref838

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/kb62d8b235e-c20b-4a54-8afe-2eaae59e4083

AAG.CHM

AAG

Record ID: ebl-1562713211936-1562713212037-2

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The Chimneys collection

sova.aag.chm

GUID
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/kb69d2935d3-72dc-4183-a4a7-abfc8e22e8dd

Owner

Weems, Katharine Lane, 1899-1989

Lane, Gardiner M., 1859-1914

Lane, Emma Gildersleeve

Former owner

Dana, Rich H.

Landscape architect

Olmsted Brothers

Olmsted, Frederick Law, Jr., 1870-1957

Whiting, Edward Clark

Architect

Gildersleeve, Raleigh C. (Colston), 1869-1944

Gardener

Watson, B. M. (gardener)

Place

Massachusetts -- Manchester

The Chimneys (Manchester, Massachusetts)

Topic

Gardens -- Massachusetts -- Manchester

Sculptors -- United States

Women sculptors

Water gardens

Owner

Weems, Katharine Lane, 1899-1989

Lane, Gardiner M., 1859-1914

Lane, Emma Gildersleeve

Former owner

Dana, Rich H.

Landscape architect

Olmsted Brothers

Olmsted, Frederick Law, Jr., 1870-1957

Whiting, Edward Clark

Architect

Gildersleeve, Raleigh C. (Colston), 1869-1944

Gardener

Watson, B. M. (gardener)

See more items in

The Chimneys collection

Summary

Correspondence, invoices, nursery and seed catalogs, estimates, planting plans, photocopies of blueprints, photographs, negatives, autochromes, and drawings relating to the gardens of The Chimneys, the home of Emma and Gardiner Martin Lane and their daughter Katharine Lane Weems in Manchester, Massachusetts. Also included are four garden journals (1903-1928), garden-related medals awarded to Emma Lane, index files of plant materials, photocopies of garden related library cards belonging to Gardiner M. Lane, a diascope and nursery and seed catalogs. The collection also includes architectural plans, invoices and specifications from, and a framed photograph of, Raleigh C. Gildersleeve, architect of The Chimneys and brother of Emma Lane.

Biographical/Historical note

The property on which this estate in Manchester, Massachusetts sits was originally owned by the father of Richard Henry Dana, Jr., the author of Two Years Before the Mast. The estate was subdivided after the elder Dana's death in 1879. Gardiner Martin Lane purchased the land and had his brother-in-law, Raleigh Gildersleeve, design a large Georgian Colonial Revival summer house for him known as "The Chimneys." The Olmsted Brothers landscape architecture firm was hired in 1902 to help with the overall siting of the house and to plan a number of garden areas. During the next ten years, the Olmsted firm designed a number of areas including an approach road, formal terraced gardens, a water garden, and a variety of outdoor structures such as an arbor, tea house, and greenhouse. Katharine Lane Weems (1899-1989), the daughter of Emma and Gardiner M. Lane, spent her childhood summers at "The Chimneys." She later attended the School of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston and went on to specialize in sculpting animals. "The Chimneys" served as her principal studio after the stable was remodeled in 1930; later it became her primary residence. She married F. Carrington Weems in 1947 and published an autobiography, Odds Were Against Me, in 1985. She died at her family estate in 1989.

Extent

15 Cubic feet

Date

1903-1985

Custodial History Note

The estate of Katharine Lane Weems donated The Chimneys Collection to the Garden Club of America in 1989. The GCA, in turn, passed the collection along to the Archives of American Gardens.

Archival Repository

Archives of American Gardens

Identifier

AAG.CHM

Type

Collection descriptions

Archival materials

Photographs

Negatives

Plans (drawings)

Correspondence

Diaries

Books

Trade catalogs

Medals

Photocopies

Citation

Smithsonian Institution, Archives of American Gardens, The Chimneys collection.

Arrangement Note

The collection is arranged into 6 series: 1) Design and Planting Records 2) Photographic images 3) Correspondence 4) Garden Journals 5) Printed Matter 6) Artifacts

Rights

Archives of American Gardens encourages the use of its archival materials for non-commercial, educational and personal use under the fair use provision of U.S. copyright law. Use or copyright restrictions may exist. It is incumbent upon the researcher to ascertain copyright status and assume responsibility for usage. All requests for duplication and use must be submitted in writing and approved by Archives of American Gardens. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.

Bibliography

Historic Inventory Report, "The Chimneys." The Estate of Katharine Lane Weems, Manchester-by-the-Sea, Massachusetts. Prepared for Ropes and Gray by Lauren G. Meier, ASLA, July 5, 1989. Revised August 5, 1989. American Country Homes and Gardens, November, 1907.

Genre/Form

Photographs

Negatives

Plans (drawings)

Correspondence

Diaries

Books

Trade catalogs

Medals

Photocopies

Other Finding Aid note

An inventory of The Chimneys Collection was generated by one or more members of the Garden Club of America, prior to its being donated to the Archives of American Gardens.

Scope and Contents Note

The Chimneys Collection includes extensive documentation relating to the gardens and grounds of "The Chimneys" estate in Manchester, Massachusetts, the home of Katharine Lane Weems and her parents in Manchester, Massachusetts. There is also some documentation on the residence designed by Raleigh Gildersleeve. The collection includes photographs, negatives, autochromes, a stereograph viewer, plant lists and index files of plant materials, garden journals, correspondence, nursery and seed catalogs, estimates, invoices, design specifications and plans and drawings. There are also three horticultural medals. The images focus primarily on the gardens at The Chimneys, though there are also numerous images showing the beachfront adjoining the property and images of family, friends, Weems' studio, the vicinity around Manchester, Massachusetts, and interiors of Beverwyck Manor in Rensselaer, New York. A copy of Katharine Lane Weems' autobiography, Odds Were Against Me, is also included in the collection.

Restrictions

Access to original archival materials by appointment only. Researcher must submit request for appointment in writing. Certain items may be restricted and not available to researchers. Please direct reference inquiries to the Archives of American Gardens: aag@si.edu.

Related Archival Materials Note

Records related to this site can be found at the Frederick Law Olmsted National Historic Site, Olmsted Job Number 00273 Gardiner M. Lane / Richard H. Dana Estate. The Arthur and Elizabeth Schlesinger Library on the History of Women in America at Radcliffe College in Cambridge, Massachusetts has the Papers of Katharine Lane Weems (MC406) which include various files and images relating to The Chimneys. The Smithsonian Institution's Archives of American Art in Washington, D.C. has the Katharine Lane Weems Papers, 1865-1989 which include images of The Chimneys.

AAG.CHM

https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/kb69d2935d3-72dc-4183-a4a7-abfc8e22e8dd

AAG.CHM

AAG

Record ID

ebl-1562713211936-1562713211971-0