Cemetery vase, open-sided
Object Details
- Date
- ca. 1890-1920
- Description
- Cast-iron cemetery vase with long spike. The vase is formed by five strips of metal that fan open and flare out slightly at the end. At the base the strips curve in to central point. Four acanthus leaves droop over the meeting point of the vase and metal spike. The spike is thick and round with a straight end.
- Label Text
- The popularity of visiting the cemetery and decorating loved one’s graves with flowers in Victorian times inspired the invention of the cemetery vase in the 1890s. A vast improvement over the bottles and tin cans that had been used for holding flowers previously. The first cemetery vases were made of glass, but metal vases treated with weather-resistant paint soon surpassed them because of they were durable and inexpensive. Attached to the bottom of these conical vases was a long metal spike that could be easily inserted into the ground, which kept the vase securely in place and upright. Iron-reservoir cemetery vases were sold by florists and some cemeteries, and they were the most popular container for Memorial Day flowers from 1897 to 1919. They were widely used in cemeteries, except during World War I and II when Uncle Sam needed the metal for the war effort. During these hiatuses, tomato cans with a hole drilled in the bottom through which a wire was inserted to secure the vase in the ground were used instead.
- Topic
- bouquet holders
- cast iron
- vases
- cemeteries
- commemoratives
- flowers (plants)
- funerals
- See more items in
- Horticultural Artifacts Collection
- Credit Line
- Smithsonian Gardens, Horticultural Artifacts Collection.
- Data Source
- Smithsonian Gardens
- Accession number
- 1999.016
- Type
- Cemetery vases
- Restrictions & Rights
- Usage conditions apply
- Medium
- Cast iron, paint
- Metadata Usage
- Not determined
- Record ID
- hac_1999.016
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