Trade card, Philadelphia Lawn Mowers

Object Details

Date
ca. 1886-1887
Period
Victorian (1837-1901)
Company
John Pritzlaff Hardware Co.
Printer
M. M. & O. Lith. N.Y.
Description
Color lithographic print on cardstock. This trade advertising card is for the John Pritzlaff Hardware Company of Milwaukee, Wisconsin. On the front is an illustration depicting a young boy pushing a lawn mower in the foreground and a horse-drawn lawn mower in the background with the caption, “Philadelphia Lawn Mowers at Horticultural Hall, Fairmont Park.” Also featured are the sunken gardens, planted urns, aquatic gardens, and fountains in front of Horticulture Hall. On the verso is the “1887 Price List, Philadelphia Lawn Mowers.” Styles D, M, H, S, City Lawn Mowers, Horse Lawn Mowers, and Philadelphia Lawn Sweepers.
Label Text
In the period following the Civil War, the use of trade cards became widespread in America, reaching the height of popularity and design in the late-nineteenth century. The equivalent to the modern business card, a trade card was a means to promote a variety of goods and services, and act as a memory aid used by merchants and traders. Trade cards were usually square or rectangular, made of paper, and sufficiently small to fit inside a gentleman’s pocket or a lady’s purse. Advances in multi-color printing and color lithography fueled increasingly sophisticated designs and made cards more affordable to businesses. Cards usually had an image on one side and the businesses information on the other. Stock cards were available, with a blank space for companies to fill in their own information.
In the late nineteenth century, companies used trade cards as a form of promotion. Businesses distributed these cards to clients and potential customers at exhibitions and fairs, on sidewalks, through the mail, stuffed in packages, or in stacks on store countertops. The attractive and colorful designs and illustrations led to the popular hobby of collecting trade cards in the late nineteenth century. Cards were kept in albums, hung on walls, put in frames, and added to scrapbooks. The passion for collecting led trade cards to become trading cards as enthusiasts exchanged cards among each other.
Signed
M.M.&O. Lith. N.Y.
Mark(s)
John Pritzlaff Hardware Company of Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Topic
advertising cards
chromolithographs
ephemera
caricatures
lawn mowers
marketing
seed
Seed industry and trade
Trade advertisements
See more items in
Horticultural Artifacts Collection
Credit Line
Smithsonian Gardens, Horticultural Artifacts Collection.
Data Source
Smithsonian Gardens
Accession number
1999.096
Type
Advertising ephemera
Trade cards
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Medium
Card stock
Dimensions
3 1/16 × 6 3/16 in. (7.8 × 15.7 cm)
GUID
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/aq4bfb932f1-5b6f-4e57-8909-f18f0e041f5a
Record ID
hac_1999.096
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